How to Distinguish
- The country-code domain is .es
- Pedestrian-warning signs show crosswalks with 8 stripes — only Spain and Andorra use this design
- Red warning triangles (aside from STOP) have no outer border
- Bollards often use yellow reflectors
- “Calle” means street/road in Spanish ; in Catalonia you may see “Carrer” instead
- Chevron signs exist with black or blue backgrounds
- Postal boxes are yellow cylinders branded with the Correos logo
- Road markings are mainly white, though yellow paint appears occasionally
Signs you can find

Representative Companies
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Correos mailboxes are tall yellow cylinders marked with the Correos logo (参考文献 Sociedad Estatal Correos y Telégrafos, S.A.).

“CALLE” means “street” in Spanish. In Catalonia, the Catalan word “CARRER” appears instead. The sign on the right comes from Catalonia’s Free Software Street (参考文献 Free Software Street).

Pedestrian-warning signs typically show 8 stripes on the crosswalk . Red warning signs (except STOP) lack an outer border and are mounted on slim rectangular pipes . Here is the rear view link .
Many bollards share the same yellow scheme as the mailboxes . Some designs vary slightly . Similar bollards also appear in Chile and Argentina (Jujuy) , so avoid guessing exclusively from bollards.





Narrow down state/region
- Large pine forests appear across Castilla y León and Aragón
- Olive groves dominate Andalusia
- Mediterranean provinces show Aleppo pines, stone pines, and scrubby coasts
Cities
- Madrid and Barcelona have multi-lane boulevards with palm trees or plane trees
- Valencia, Málaga, and Sevilla share Mediterranean coastal architecture
Almería province is famous for greenhouse farming; the southeastern shoreline looks white from thousands of plastic houses . The region is nicknamed the “Sea of Plastic” (参考文献 Almería province).
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Outside of the three areas shown in the reference map, rice paddies are scarce (参考文献 European Rice Cropland Mapping with Sentinel-1 Data: The Mediterranean Region Case Study).
Industry
Narrow down city/town
- Greenhouse farming blankets southeastern Almería
- Villages tucked between limestone massifs appear near Picos de Europa National Park (参考文献 Picos de Europa National Park)
- Spain also maintains the North African enclaves of Melilla and Ceuta
By El Jim - https://flic.kr/p/4Kwtmh, CC BY 2.0, Link








